Sains Malaysiana 43(6)(2014): 915-922

 

Structural and Luminescence Properties of Fe3+ Doped
Antimony Lead Borophosphate Glass
(Ciri Struktur dan Luminesen Fe3+ Didopkan Antimoni Plumbum Borofosfat Kaca)

LEONG PAU MING*, EEU TIEN YEW, LEOW TING QIAO, PANG XIE GUAN, ZUHAIRI IBRAHIM & ROSLI HUSSIN

Phosphor Research Group, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
81300, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia

Diserahkan : 3 April 2013/Diterima: 21 Disember 2013

 

ABSTRACT

Structural and luminescence properties of borophosphate glasses with different modifier doped with transition metal ions have been investigated in this study. The glass sample from the series of xPb3O4:0.2Sb2O3:0.3B2O3:(0.5-x)P2O5 and ySb2O3:0.2Pb3O4:(0.5-y)B2O3:0.3P2O5 where 0= x =0.20 mol% and 0 = y = 0.15mol%, respectively, were doped with 0.01 mol% of Fe2O3 system have been prepared using the melt-quenching technique. The structural properties of samples had been studied using fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The FT-IR study showed the network structure of the studied glasses based on the B2O3-P2O5 host with the Sb2O3 and Pb2O3 modifiers. The results of FT-IR showed traces of BO3 and BO4 with the introduction of Sb2O3 and Pb2O3 modifiers. With the increasing content of B2O3 which replacing content of P2O5 in the glass network, the intensity of the borate band decreases and shifted to lower frequency. UV-Vis spectroscopy analysed the transition of Fe3+ from ground state to excited state in the ultraviolet spectral region. The photoluminescence of samples were studied using photoluminescence spectroscopy. The result of photoluminescence spectroscopy showed the effect of photoluminescence enhancement by doping Fe3+ as activator.

Keywords: Borophosphate glass; fourier transform infrared (FT-IR); photoluminescence; UV-Vis spectroscopy

 

ABSTRAK

 

Ciri struktur dan luminesen borofosfat kaca dengan pengubahsuai yang berbeza didopkan dengan ion logam peralihan telah dikaji dalam penyelidikan ini. Sampel kaca berdasarkan siri xPb3O4: 0.2Sb2O3: 0.3B2O3: (0.5-x) P2O5 dan ySb2O3: 0.2Pb3O4: (0.5-y) B2O3: 0.3P2O5 dengan 0 = x = 0.20 mol% dan 0 = y = 0.15 mol% masing-masing yang didopkan dengan 0.01 mol% Fe2O3 sistem telah dihasilkan dengan melalui teknik sepuh lindap leburan. Ciri struktur sampel telah dikaji dengan menggunakan spektroskopi transformasi fourier inframerah (FT-IR). Pengukuran struktur menggunakan teknik FT-IR telah menunjukkan struktur rangkaian kaca yang dikaji berdasarkan hos B2O3-P2O5 dengan pengubahsuai Sb2O3 dan Pb3O4. Keputusan FT-IR menunjukkan penambahan BO4 daripada BO3 dengan penambahan Sb2O3 dan Pb3O4. Tambahan pula, apabila penambahan komposisi B2O3 dalam siri kaca, keamatan jalur borat berkurang dan beralih kepada frekuensi yang lebih rendah. Teknik UV-Vis digunakan untuk menganalisis peralihan Fe3+ dari aras dasar ke aras teruja pada kawasan spektrum ultraungu. Ciri fotoluminesen telah dikaji dengan menggunakan spektroskopi fotoluminesen. Fotoluminesen spektrum menunjukkan peningkatan sifat fotoluminesen disebabkan oleh ion Fe3+.

Kata kunci: Borofosfat kaca; fotoluminesen; teknik UV-Vis; transformasi fourier inframerah (FT-IR)

RUJUKAN

Almeida, A.F.L., Thomazini, D., Vasconcelos, I.F., Valente, M.A. & Sombra, A.S.B. 2001. Structural studies of lithium triborate (LBO–LiB3O5) in borophosphate glass-ceramics. International Journal of Inorganic Materials 3: 829-838.
Baykal, A., Gozel, G., Kizilyalli, M., Kniep, R. & Toprak, M. 2000. X-Ray powder diffraction and IR study of calcium borophosphate, CaBPO5. Turk. J. Chem. 24: 381.
Carta, D., Qiu, D., Guerry, P., Ahmed, I., Neel, E.A.A., Knowles, J.C., Smith, M.E. & Newport, R.J. 2008. The effect of composition on the structure of sodium borophosphate glasses. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 354: 3671.
Doweidar, H. & Saddeek, Y.B. 2009. FTIR and ultrasonic investigations on modified bismuth borate glasses. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 355: 348-354.
ElBatal, F.H., Ibrahim, S. & Abdelghany, A.M. 2012. Optical and FTIR spectra of NdF3-doped borophosphate glasses and effect of gamma irradiation. Journal of Molecular Structure 1030: 107-112.
ElBatal, F.H., El Kheshen, A.A., Azooz, M.A. & Abo-Naf, S.M. 2008. Gamma ray interaction with lithium diborate glasses containing transition metals ions. Optical Materials 30: 881-891.
Karam, Abdel-Aati Ali & Ahmed Gamel, El-Din Mostafa. 2003. Study of the structure and some physical properties of sodium-boro-phosphate glasses containing antimony and iron oxides. Turk. J. Phys. 27: 225-233.
Koudelka, L., Mosner, P., Zeyer, M. & Jager, C. 2003. Lead borophosphate glasses doped with titanium dioxide. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 326-327: 72-76
Kreidl, N.J. 1990. Recent application of glass science. J. Non-Cryst. Solids 123: 377.
Lucacel, R.C., Marcus, C., Timar, V. & Ardelean, I. 2007. FT-IR and Raman spectroscopic studies on B2O3-PbO-Ag2O glasses doped with manganese ions. Solid State Sciences 9: 850-854.
Moistafa, F.A., Fayad, A.M., Ezz-Eldin, F.M. & El-Kashif, I. 2013. Effect of gamma radiation on ultraviolet, visible and infrared studies of NiO, Cr2O3 and Fe2O3-doped alkali borate glasses. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 376: 18-25.
Mostafa, A.G., Yahya, G.A., Ali, K.A., Gabr, M., Gomma, N.S. & Eissa, N.A. 2004. Studies on some alkali-phosphate glasses containing antimony and iron oxides. Solid State Communications 131: 729-734.
Shah, K.V., Goswami, M., Manikandan, S., Shrikhande, V.K. & Kothiyal, G.P. 2009. Surface degradation behaviour of sodium borophosphate glass in aqueous media: Some studies. Bull. Mater. Sci. 32(3): 329-336.
Shiv Prakash Singh, Chakradhar, R.P.S., Rao, J.L. & Basudeb Karmakar. 2010. EPR, FTIR, optical absorption and photoluminescence studies of Fe2O3 and CeO2 doped ZnO–Bi2O3–B2O3 glasses. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 493: 256-262.
Srinivasulu, K., Omkaram, I., Obeid, H., Suresh Kumar, A. & Rao, J.L. 2012. Structural investigations on sodium-lead borophosphate glasses doped with vanadyl ions. J. Phys. Chem. A 116: 3547-3555.
Terczynska-Madej, A., Cholewa-Kowalska, K. & La?czka, M. 2011. Coordination and valence state of transition metal ions in alkali-borate glasses. Opt. Mater. 33: 1984-1988.
Wong Poh Sum, Wan Ming Hua, Eeu Tien Yew, Rosli Hussin & Zuhairi Ibrahim. 2012. Photoluminescence studies on lithium-calcium borophosphate glasses doped with transition metal ions. Malaysian Journal of Fundamental & Applied Sciences 8(2): 89-93.

 

*Pengarang untuk surat-menyurat; email: pauming31@yahoo.com